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    服装概况-服装的作用和基本功能

    2688 0 0 2007-10-22 19:32:22
    <p><strong>服装概况<br /><br />服装的作用</strong></p> <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 服装,过去、现在,将来仍将是心灵与外界对话的形式。&nbsp; 服装通过不同的设计语言塑造、润色和装饰着人类的生活。<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 为了取暖和遮羞,人类的祖先开始用衣服来遮盖身体,但也就在那时,装饰作用也同时成了服装功能的一个重要组成部分。在特定的时代、特定的群体里,生活方式的变化及外界的压力都影响着人们对装饰方式的选择。今天,虽然人们穿戴衣物的基本原因还是为了取暖、消暑和遮羞,但更重要的原因已经是为了更好地装扮自己。<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 因为人类是社会群体,服装也具有一种社会化特征。通过一个人的衣着,可以看出其社会地位、经济地位、性别角色、政治倾向、民族归属、生活方式和审美情趣。服饰是一种强烈的、可视的交流语言,它能告诉我们穿着者是哪类人、不是哪类人和将要成为什么样<br />的人。<br /><br /><strong>&nbsp;服装的基本功能<br /></strong><br />(1)保护功能:服装在严冬可以起到抗寒作用;<br />(2)装饰功能·一些特定场古更需要具有装饰功能的服装装。<br />(3)标识功能:服装还可以体现所属的群体,如警察制服,或表现社会运动的服装标志,如朋克风格的服装装</p> <p><strong>0VervieW Of FaShion<br /><br />The functiOn Of faShion<br /><br /></strong>Fashion is and has been and will be, through all ages, the outward form through whichthe mind speaks to the universe. Fashion in all languages designs to make, shape,model, adapt, embellish, and adorn.<br />People started covering their bodies with clothes to keep warm and to be modest, but adornment--coration&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; was already an important part of dressing. Pressure from peer groups and changes in lifestyle influence the adornment considered acceptable in a particular time or for a particular group. The basic asons people have for wearing clothes have not changed. Today, people still wear clothes to keep warm or cool and for the sake of modesty, but what we select for those purposes is very much influenced by a desire to adorn ourselves.<br />Because people are social animals, clothing is a social statement. By looking at the way a person dresses, you can often make good guesses about his or her social and busi- ness standing, sex-role identification, political orientation, ethnicity, lifestyle, and aes- thetic priorities. Clothing is a forceful and highly visible&nbsp; edium of communication that carries with it information about who a person is, who a person is not, and who a person would like to be.<br /><br /><strong>Basic Functions of Clothing:&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /></strong>(1) Protection.&nbsp; Clothing serves as protection against the cold weather;<br />(2) Decora- tion. Clothing requires more decoration for special occasion;<br />(3 ) Identification. Clothing can also signal the belonging of an individual. For example uniforms of police, or the dress codes of social movements such as punk.<br /></p>